Degrees Without Jobs, Ajloun's Youth Confront a Narrow Labour Market

For many young people in Jordan's Ajloun Governorate, earning a university degree has not marked the end of their educational journey and the beginning of professional stability. Instead, it has become another stage in a prolonged search for employment in a governorate that records one of the highest unemployment rates in the country, amid concerns over weak investment and a shortage of productive projects capable of absorbing graduates into the workforce.

According to data released by Jordan's Department of Statistics for the fourth quarter of 2025, the unemployment rate among Jordanians in Ajloun stood at approximately 29.3 percent, placing the governorate among the highest in the Kingdom. Specialists argue that limited economic activity and the concentration of investment and job opportunities in Amman and other major cities continue to push young people to leave the governorate in search of more stable career prospects.

Iman Nazaa, a 25 year old university graduate from the town of Baoun, said she completed her studies three years ago but has yet to secure a job in her field.

She explained that she has applied for dozens of positions, yet opportunities within Ajloun remain extremely limited. As a result, moving to Irbid or Amman has become an option she frequently considers, despite the social and financial challenges such a move would entail.

Hajar Salman shares a similar experience. She studied Arabic language and literature but has been unable to find employment because her field is classified among the country's saturated specialisations. She called for greater alignment between educational outcomes and labour market needs in order to reduce the number of graduates entering fields that offer limited employment opportunities.

Experts stress that addressing unemployment in Ajloun requires more than simply creating additional jobs. They argue that academic programmes must be reassessed and linked more closely to the economic identity of each governorate, directing education and vocational training toward productive sectors that are genuinely needed in local markets.

During a visit to Ajloun, Dr. Ibrahim Al Hawari, Chair of the Parliamentary Labour, Social Development and Population Committee, said the realities of the labour market require genuine alignment between education, vocational training, and the needs of economic sectors, in a way that reflects the unique characteristics and development potential of each governorate.

For his part, Ajloun Labour Directorate Director Engineer Shaher Al Jarrah previously stated that the gap between educational outcomes and labour market requirements remains one of the most significant challenges facing employment efforts in the governorate. He noted that national employment programmes and productive branch projects continue to be implemented in an effort to create jobs and absorb job seekers.

Economists argue that Ajloun urgently needs to attract high quality investment and productive projects capable of generating sustainable employment opportunities. Without such initiatives, many residents will remain dependent on jobs located outside the governorate, forcing large numbers of young people to commute daily or relocate permanently to other parts of the country.

Despite the difficulties, many young people in Ajloun continue to hold on to the hope of finding meaningful employment within their own governorate, allowing them to build their careers without leaving their communities. They believe that improving the investment climate and aligning education with labour market demands could provide the foundation for tackling one of the governorate's most pressing challenges.